Today’s Gospel finds Jesus as he was wont to
do, off early in the morning to pray.
And the disciples ask him to teach them to pray. In the Lucan form the formula for the Lord’s
Prayer is a bit different from other gospels:
“When you pray, say: Father, hallowed be your name. Your kingdom come. Give
us each day our daily bread. And forgive us our sins, for we ourselves forgive
everyone indebted to us. And do not bring us to the time of trial.”
We have come
to repeat this prayer as it was translated in the 17th century when
the King James Version was published even though we have a modern translation
in the Book of Common Prayer (BCP). But
is this the way we pray? Really? Many of us
come from a catholic tradition
where just the repetition of this prayer was considered the way to connect with
the Holy. And if used as a centering
prayer, it is. But most of us know to
speak from our hearts about our needs.
But I believe that these words of prayer give us a system or pattern to
follow in our prayer but not necessarily the exact words we need to use.
Prayer is a
conversation with God. Often times we
come to prayer as a last recourse and we babble our needs to God. Often the ‘results’ are not what we want and
we tend to blame God or ourselves for not having enough faith. Prayer is not having the right words—but precisely
NOT having the words and being willing to sit wordless before the greatness of
God.
When I
entered the convent, I knew how to repeat many words to glorify God. But what I had to do was learn how to pray
from the heart. That did not mean that I had been insincere. But I didn’t know how to listen to God. Ultimately the conversation with the Holy is
one that has no words—it is a matter of the heart but one must prepare one’s
self for wordlessness with words. Like
much of our relationship with God there are no words that contain the love that
God has for us or we have for God. True
contemplation goes beyond words.
Contemplation is the heart entwined in the Presence. But often we humans have to have prepared
ourselves with words to get to that wondrous place. And that is what Jesus taught his disciples.
Basically he
taught them to
· Father,
hallowed be your name. Acknowledge the greatness of the Holy One by placing
one’s heart and
mind before God prepared for great intimacy. One of the unique appellations that Jesus had
for God was ‘Father’. He understood how
close he was to the God of Israel, not merely because he was the Son of God. The Holy One was not just one of the many gods
of the Middle East, but the ‘Our Father’ or ‘Our Mother’ or ‘Our Auntie’ owns the familial connection that God has with all
humanity.
·
Your kingdom come. This is not merely a plea for
heaven. This is a remarkably subversive
plea for a righting of the injustices of the Roman Empire. It is a calling for a different kind of world
in which peace reigned and people respected the needs of others. To pray for the kingdom to come was calling
for a completely different way of living in today’s world. It was a call for integrity and honesty, a
plea for graciousness and compassion.
· Give us each day our daily bread. This is more than just asking that we
be nourished. It is a recognition that
all that we have is God’s and that we exist simply because we are loved.
Anything that we have is only at the benefice
of the Holy One. This means that our
lives are to be lived in gratitude and thanksgiving. The word for thanksgiving in Greek is eucharistia.
This does not mean that we need to be daily communicants at
church. But it does mean that all
nourishment is united with the bread of the Altar. The Starbucks gathering is as much a
thanksgiving as is Holy Communion.
·
And forgive us our sins, for we
ourselves forgive everyone indebted
to us.
I like this translation because it does recognize that the word for sin in
Hebrew —a word that comes from the world of archery meaning “missing the mark”. Note
that we ask forgiveness for ourselves as we have already forgiven others. God’s forgiveness is not dependent on what we
do. But there is an understanding that our
capacity to receive forgiveness is often limited by our own ability to
forgive.
· . And do not bring us to the time of
trial.” It is interesting that
the KJV includes the
phrase “and deliver us from evil.” But
in the NRSV that phrase is not found. It
is one of those places where there may have been a difference in the copyist’s
manuscript or it may have been added by copyist error sometime in history. It doesn’t matter really. Jesus does not demand exact words from his
disciples. This was a plea not to be
tempted beyond one’s ability to resist.
The Lord’s Prayer
teaches a process that the soul can go through as one approaches that
contemplative place of union. All people
who endeavor to pray in the unitive way—of being
at one with all that is Holy,
needs to acknowledge the holiness of God, ask to be freed from thinking in the
formulas of the majority opinion, to open one’s heart to the gratitude for all
that we have received, to stand in the humility of the forgiven while offering
forgiveness to all and stand in the need of the protection of holiness. This is the process of stepping into
prayer. It is the preparation.
When we have allowed ourselves the kind of preparation for
prayer—the nakedness before the Holy One then prayer is no longer OUR work but
it is God working in us. Personally,
this kind of unity with the Holy One can only be done in silence. I say that because I believe that perhaps
others come to this kind of unity with God in other ways. But I have not personally experienced
it.
As someone who is an extreme extrovert, this kind of silence
is difficult, but it is possible. Forty years ago I made a 30-day Ignatian
retreat. I became comfortable with the
silence that I still hunger for today.
It is when I am quiet that I know how God can enter all the nooks and
crannies of my person and shine the light on the areas I would rather not see
but also shine the light on all the goodness that I seldom acknowledge in
myself. It brings me into a balance that
denotes holiness for me—that Hebrew understanding of tsedach—righteousness. It
also means saved or justified.
So how do we understand the rest of this passage that if we
ask it will be given? It is at this
verse that many leave the faith of God when they don’t get what they ask. When we have had a unitive experience of God,
we know that prayer changes us, not God.
Prayer is not begging from God but standing in the immensity of God’s
heart and trusting that all that is--is holy.
What we do when we pray unitively is recognize that as Julian of Norwich
would say: “All will be well.” All that we need, all that we have, all that
is necessary is there if we but are willing to listen as well as speak in our
hearts. God’s voice speaks in our hearts
to tell us how to meet the difficulties and the sublime moments of our
lives. And we are equipped with all that
we need to address the issues we bring to God.
Prayer changes us. Whatever we
need will be provided. But we find that
little is really needed. If miracles are
needed, then the miracles happen. If the
energy to do work for God is needed, it is given. We are not looking to hit the lottery in our
prayer—we are looking to be united with God.
And it changes our perspective.
I do not believe that whatever happens is God’s will. I feel that the union of God and humanity in
the Incarnation is by far more profound.
I believe that we are called to keep before the world the subversive
message of Jesus that we do not have to be about falling into the sin of
getting ahead, the ignoring of our neighbor, the exclusion of certain people
because they do not conform to our norm, that 'just war' is obscene, and God's incredible call to peace is based in honesty not in subjugation.
This kind of unitive prayer has been found in most religions of the
world. It is the way to know the
Holy. And once we know this, we know without
a doubt what is righteous and what we are to do.
Learning to pray is not easy. It requires an open heart and a willingness
to look at ourselves in humility and wonder.
And sometimes it takes years of openness to just experience that moment
of union that is often only seen in hindsight.
But once experienced, trust is part and parcel of one’s faith life. It becomes like our breath. The balance is there.
Does this answer all our questions about this passage? No.
This is a passage we take to prayer with us all the time. It is woven into the prayer rugs of our
lives. Prayer is not an answer. It is a way of living collected and in peace.
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