Posted on the Norwich Diocese website are several items
preparing members of the diocesan synod for the vote on the Anglican
Covenant. Not the least is a video from
the Archbishop of Canterbury but comments from several others: Alan Strange, Adrian Chatfield, Andrew
Davidson and Peter Doll
Once again Peter Doll, Canon Librarian of the Norwich
Cathedral, has written a support of the Anglican Covenant supposedly from the
perspective of an American in the UK and from the perspective of an academic. And
once again I find his opinion of the American religious populace as remarkably
monolithic and misleading when the American religious experience is exactly the
opposite.
In the UK, I guess one can think monolithically of religious
experience when there is an Established Church but after spending some time
with UK Methodists and Scottish
Presbyterians, I doubt they would appreciate being swept into the paradigms
that Canon Doll seems to define either. The American religious experience or
culture is incredibly diverse and fragmented.
If any Englishperson has visited the US, he/she knows that there is a
different denomination of church on nearly every street corner.
If there is anything that characterizes the Episcopal Church
is that we do not fit the normal “we are all Baptists” mentality that Canon
Doll describes. The Episcopal Church
does not even begin to conform to the evangelical, congregational theological
and ecclesial norms of the great majority of American Christians these days. We are clearly a minority church that speaks
loudly and has continued to speak loudly throughout the 20th and 21st
centuries to issues contrary to the ‘religious norms’ to which Doll points. The relatively recent co-option of American
religion by right-wing political and financial interests is as repugnant to most
Episcopalians as it is to most Anglicans.
In 1988 I was called to serve a parish in suburban
Washington, DC. When I arrived, two thirds
of the US Congress, on both sides of the aisle, was, at least nominally, Episcopalian. When such things as sanctions against South
Africa’s apartheid were being discussed it was Archbishop Tutu and Bishop John
Walker, then bishop of Washington, who visited with those politicians to work
for justice for the people of South Africa.
It was the work of the Church then as it still is, to proclaim and hold
before people here in the US and around the world an image of justice that is
being ignored by moneyed interests globally.
This was not just a ‘liberal’ church or a ‘progressive’
agenda being floated. It was the work of
people who had touched each other’s lives through the ministry of Jesus Christ
that brought the evils of apartheid to the eyes of the world just the same as
it was the Church of England who through the Abolitionist movement in the 18th
century did in this country. It was
England’s proclamation that slavery was an evil that cannot be tolerated among
the faithful that finally took hold in America.
It caused great tribulation for us in the US culminating finally the
Civil War and loss of millions of lives so that justice could be done.
Much is made of American individualism. It is part
of our national make-up. And it is the
first cry that goes up when change is made.
But I would suggest that we, Americans, while we value our independence,
we also know where and when we must collectivize for the good of the whole
probably better than most. But no matter
what Harold Bloom says, we are not Gnostics.
We are a people who believe that everyone has the right to think for
themselves and submit ourselves to whatever form of ecclesiology that we must
to be a part of the Body of Christ.
I do believe that Andrew Davison does have it right. We are already part of the Communion—all of
us because we are gifted by God with the Communion. To choose not to be part of a communion may
be possible but that does not mean that we are not family. We are family simply because we come from the
same root.
TEC saw that in the way that the Anglican Communion was
formed. We recognized the need of a
loosely confederated band of Churches to be established that found our roots in
the Anglican Reformation. We found in the development of the Church of England
in the 16th century the same need to regularize our Church in the 18th. But we used the founding principles of our
nation rather than the imperial ones of the Constantinople or Rome to build our
ecclesiology. And it has worked for
us. It is part of the character of TEC
and cannot be pushed into some sort of ‘divine right’ appointment by fiat.
It would not be in keeping with who we are as a nation or a Church. I am sorry that Canon Doll has never had an
experience of the Episcopal Church so that he might know of the benefits of
elected bishops and rectors.
As a former Roman Catholic sister and one who used to teach
the Documents of Vatican II in Roman Catholic educational institutions, I am
aware of the principles of conciliarity Doll proposes for the Anglican
Covenant. He claims that the Councils speak beyond the authority of the popes
or prelates. But I have watched those
carefully spoken documents, the work of clerics and laity for the betterment of
the whole of the Church overturned point by point by popes and bishops for whom
such statements are inconvenient or do not match the power that whatever
prelate desires.
Whenever I find any religious leader saying “It is the ONLY
way”, I know it isn’t. The Pharisees of
Jesus’ day demanded and all-or-nothing approach to Judaism and Jesus warned
them of the 'leaven of the Pharisees.' The
Anglican Covenant is not a covenant. It
is a piece of legislation. It says how
we are going to be governed, but it doesn’t say who is going to decide who is
going to govern. And no matter what the
Archbishop of Canterbury says, Sec. 4 is punitive. It says: “It’s my way or the highway.” It is a very poorly planned and executed
piece of legislation that is not worthy of the Anglican Communion , the
Church of England or common law. And after I have seen
the actions of the Archbishop of Canterbury in trying to push this through the
diocesan synods of the Church of England, I am clear that I am not willing the
Archbishop of Canterbury to be ‘an Instrument of Unity’ in the Church in which
I live and move and have my being.
Alan Strange has written “Something must be done—this is
something; therefor this it to be done.”
Something does not have to be done.
If there are those who can’t stand the thought of sitting in a House of
Bishops with other gay folk, then they need to absent themselves from the
gatherings of the Bishops because there are gay folk there—whether honestly or not. But the split in the Communion NEVER has been a
problem about gay folk. It has always
been about power, and the Anglican Covenant is not going to fix that. There will always be a nation that is the big
guy and the nations that are the little guys.
At present it is the US against everyone else. But there are those of us in the US who do
not hold with the bully-boy attitudes of American political or business
concerns and many, if not most of us, are part of TEC. Why lose the allies that you have?
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